kubecon24/content/day2/07_is_your_image_distroless.md
2024-03-26 15:43:47 +01:00

46 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Is your image really distroless?
weight: 7
tags:
- images
- security
---
{{% button href="https://youtu.be/1iJTyf4O8T8" style="warning" icon="video" %}}Watch talk on YouTube{{% /button %}}
Laurent Goderre from Docker.
The entire talk was very short, but it was a nice demo of init containers
## Baseline
* Security is hard - distroless sounds like a nice helper
* Basic Challenge: Usability-Security Dilemma -> But more usability doesn't mean less secure, but more updating
* Distro: Kernel + Software Packages + Package manager (optional) -> In Containers just without the kernel
* Distroless: No package manager, no shell, no web client (curl/wget) - only minimal software bundles
## Tools for distroless image creation
* Multi-Stage Builds: No cleanup needed and better caching
* Buildkit: More complex, but a pluggable build architecture
## The title question
* Well many images don't include a package manager, but a shell and some tools (busybox)
* Tools are usually included as config-time tools (init) -> They just stay around after init - unused
* Solution: Our lord and savior init containers without any inbound traffic that just does config stuff
## Demo
* A (rough) distroless Postgres with alpine build step and scratch final step
* A basic pg:alpine container used for init with a shared data volume
* The init uses the pg admin user to initialize the pg server (you don't need the admin credentials after this)
### Kube
* K apply failed b/c no internet, but was fixed by connecting to Wi-Fi
* Without the init container the pod just crashes, with the init container the correct config gets created
### Docker compose
* Just use `service_completed_successfully` condition in depends on